Speaker(s): 

Nicolas Mead, DO, Staff Member, Geisinger - has nothing to disclose

Learning Objectives: 

At the conclusion of this session, the participant should be able to: 

• Identify the 4 types of Ventricular Septal Defects 
• Calculate the pressure gradient across the Ventricular Septal Defect 
• Differentiate between restricted and unrestricted Ventricular Septal Defects

Disclosure of Relevant Financial Relationships with/without Commercial Interests:

The Planning Committee consisting of Nicolas Mead, DO have no identified disclosures. 

CE Committee Member/Content Reviewers have nothing to disclose. 

Any/All relevant financial relationships have been mitigated. 

Content Disclosure: 

This presentation/content is HIPAA compliant. 

Commercial Support for this Session

None