Speaker(s): 

David Kenagy, MD, Staff Member, Geisinger - has nothing to disclose.

Moderator(s): 

Alfred Kennedy, MD, Geisinger - has nothing to disclose. 

Learning Objectives: 

At the conclusion of this session, the participant should be able to: 

1. discuss what class of drugs are more nephrotoxic than most patients or doctors realize

2. determine does furosemide ("Lasix") stimulate the kidney

3. describe what is the Schwartz formula and how is it used

4. cite what four indications for urgent dialysis are most common in surgical patients

5. state what molecules do recovering kidneys waste

Disclosure of Relevant Financial Relationships with/without Commercial Interests:

The Planning Committee consisting of Kelly B. Smith, BSN, RN, CPN; Alfred Kennedy Jr., MD and Bryan Walters, PA-C have no identified disclosures. 

CE Committee Member/Content Reviewers have nothing to disclose. 

Any/All relevant financial relationships have been mitigated. 

Content Disclosure: 

This presentation/content is HIPAA compliant. 

Commercial Support for this Session

None